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Cyprinids


Originating in Europe, Asia, Africa and America this family has a wide choice of hardy, colourful and moderately fish. These are some of my favourite fish, in particular the Barbs. Barbs are very active fish and are very tough creatures. Cyprinids have one unique feature: they have no teeth in their jaws, instead they grind up their food using teeth in their necks.



Bala/Silver Shark (Balantiocheilus melanopterus): The bala shark is a very popular fish, but they can be a problem, simply because they can become very large. Its a peaceful fish, which can be kept with smaller tankmates. The species can be a jumper, so make sure the tank has a lid, and the fish can make audible sounds.

SizeOriginEase of keepFoodTempType
130 mmAsiaModerateAll foods24 CFriendly
Picture - Notcatfish.com .

Checkered Barb (Barbus oligolepis): Nice looking fish, a sort of orange/brown colour. Males tend to be larger, and the colours can be more intense. Would do best in a school.



SizeOriginEase of keepFoodTempType
50 mmIndonesiaEasyAll foods24 CFriendly
Picture - Cath's Aquaria .

Red Tailed Black Shark (Epalzeorhynchus bicolor): A popular fish, with a striking red/black contrast, very attractive. It tends to be a loner, as its territorial and could be aggresive especially with its own specie. Needs a lot of space to tolerate other tankmates.

SizeOriginEase of keepFoodTempType
120 mmThailandModerateAll foods24 CTolerant
Picture - Richard's Aqua Site .

Black Ruby Barb* (Barbus nigrofasciati): The Ruby Barb makes a dramatic change in colour when its breeding time. Of course I didn't know of it at the time, it was a worrying sight. The body becomes very black-red colour, where the head looks more of a deep purple hue. It has stripes across its body.

SizeOriginEase of keepFoodTempType
60 mmSri LankaEasyAll foods24 CFriendly


Green Tiger Barb* (): A variation from the original Tiger barb, it has a dark green body, with splashes of orange on the face and on fins. The females are less colourful. * Although many Barbs will mix well with other fast swimming fish, any other slow moving and long tailed fish may well be nipped constantly. Watch out!!


SizeOriginEase of keepFoodTempType
50 mmSumatraEasyAll foods24 CFriendly


Pearl Danio (Brachydanio albolineatus): The Pearl Danio usually keeps to the upper levels, where it is constantly looking for food. It is therefore a good idea to keep the lid firmly closed, so it can't jump out.


SizeOriginEase of keepFoodTempType
55 mmS.E.AsiaEasyyAll foods24 CFriendly


Rosy Barb (Barbus conchonius): The Rosy Barb is a hardy and colourful fish. Its very ready to breed, and mature males change to a deep pink colour when they get a bit randy.


SizeOriginEase of keepFoodTempType
100 mmN.IndiaEasyAll foods24 CFriendly


Zebra Danio (Brachydanio rerio): This fish is covered in alternative horizontal stripes of dark blue and silver. The fish is very hardy, and is often a exciting fish as they are very active.


SizeOriginEase of keepFoodTempType
45 mmEastern IndiaEasyAll foods24 CFriendly


Scissortail (Rasbora trilineata): This is a mostly silver fish, with black patches on the caudal fin. It can grow to a very big size, so it should have plenty of space in which to swim around. It is a an very active fish.


SizeOriginEase of keepFoodTempType
110 mmMalaysiaEasyAll foods 20-5 CFriendly


Flying Fox (Epalzeorhynchus kallopterus): This is a peaceful fish, but is territorial and will defend its space. Its a good algae eater, but do not eat Thread algae.




SizeOriginEase of keepFoodTempType
150 mmThailandModerateAlgae, lettuce24 CTolerant
Picture - Matt Staroscik
See even more fish: Anabantoids, Characins, Cichlids, Livebearers, Killifishes, Catfishes, Different fish